The earthquake on the 24th of August 2016 struck at 1:36 in the morning, with its epicentre closest to the towns of Amatrice, Accumoli and Pescara del Tronto. Rapidly mapping the damages: the Copernicus Emergency Management Service In total, these earthquakes claimed the lives of over 300 people, injured around 360, and caused the temporary displacement of some 2000 citizens from their damaged homes. Map of the over 45.000 seismological events recorded by INGV over Central Italy between August 2016 and February 2017 The map below shows the earthquakes recorded by INGV in the regions of Central Italy between August 2016 and February 2017 the total number registered exceeds 45.000, and the sheer quantity and density of the events is overwhelmingly apparent. The Italian Institute for Geophysics and Volcanology, INGV (“Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia”) maintains a network of sensors across Italy to measure earthquakes. These smaller events can amplify the destruction of the main tremor by further weakening already damaged buildings and infrastructure. Large earthquakes are usually accompanied by large numbers of smaller shocks of varying intensity, some occurring prior to the main quake. 18th January 2017: A set of large earthquakes struck Lazio and Abruzzo, of which the largest measured 5.7 Mw. Within a week, Umbria suffered a massive 6.5 Mw earthquake. 26th October 2016: Two months later, the Marche region was hit by two major earthquakes on the same day, measuring 5.4 and 5.9 Mw respectively.24th August 2016: A large earthquake measuring 6.2 Mw struck Central Italy in the early hours of the morning.“Capable” faults are defined as having “significant potential for displacement at or near the ground surface”ĭuring the period between the end of August 2016 and January 2017, a series of significant earthquakes ravaged Central Italy: This geological “spine” is clearly visible in the map below, produced by the Italian National Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, ISPRA (“Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale”). It straddles the boundary between the Eurasian and African tectonic plates in the south, and a complex series of fault lines run down the entire length of the country along the Apennine mountain chain, collectively known as the Apennine fault. Italy’s tectonic and geological characteristics make it a country which is particularly susceptible to the risk of major earthquakes. EMSR194: Earthquake in Central Italy (Event date: ).
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